Introduction
When planning travel across Saudi Arabia, you’ll come across two major rail services: SAR (Saudi Arabia Railways) and the Haramain High-Speed Railway. Each offers unique routes, pricing, and travel experiences. So, SAR vs Haramain – which one is best for you? Let’s break down everything you need to know to make the right choice.
1. Overview of SAR (Saudi Arabia Railways)
SAR, also known as Saudi Railway Company, operates a long-distance train network connecting the northern and central regions of the Kingdom.
Key Routes:
- Riyadh ↔ Al Majmaah ↔ Qassim ↔ Hail ↔ Al-Jawf ↔ Qurayyat
- Riyadh ↔ Dammam via Hofuf and Abqaiq (in partnership with SRO)
Ideal for: Business travelers, commuters, and long-distance travelers across the north and east of Saudi Arabia.
Classes Offered:
- Economy
- Business
Booking Website: hrrtickets.com
2. Overview of Haramain High-Speed Railway
The Haramain Railway is a high-speed train designed specifically to connect the two holy cities — Makkah and Madinah, with stops in Jeddah and King Abdulaziz International Airport (KAIA).
Key Route:
- Makkah ↔ Jeddah ↔ KAIA ↔ King Abdullah Economic City ↔ Madinah
Ideal for: Umrah pilgrims, tourists, and locals traveling between the western cities.
Classes Offered:
- Economy
- Business
Booking Website: haramainrailway.com
3. Speed & Travel Time
| Feature | SAR | Haramain High-Speed |
|---|---|---|
| Max Speed | ~200 km/h | Up to 300 km/h |
| Example Trip Duration | Riyadh to Qassim: ~2.5 hrs | Makkah to Madinah: ~2.5 hrs |
Verdict: Haramain is faster and best for quick, comfortable trips between Makkah and Madinah.
4. Ticket Prices
Prices vary by route, time, and class. Here’s a rough comparison:
| Route | SAR Economy | Haramain Economy |
|---|---|---|
| Riyadh to Qassim | SAR 85–120 | — |
| Makkah to Madinah | — | SAR 150–250 |
Verdict: SAR is generally cheaper for long-distance travel; Haramain offers premium services at a higher price.
5. Booking & Accessibility
SAR offers online booking, mobile apps, and counters at stations.
Haramain has a user-friendly website and app, especially helpful for international visitors coming for Umrah or Hajj.
6. Luggage & Amenities
SAR:
- More flexible luggage policy
- Charging ports and Wi-Fi (on some routes)
- Onboard snacks and drinks
Haramain:
- Premium business-class lounges
- Modern, spacious seating
- Clean restrooms and prayer areas
7. Best Use Case Scenarios
| If You Are… | Go With… |
|---|---|
| Doing Umrah or visiting Madinah | Haramain |
| Traveling between Riyadh & Hail | SAR |
| Wanting luxury + speed | Haramain |
| Looking for budget long-distance | SAR |
| Landing in Jeddah and heading to Makkah | Haramain |
Conclusion: Which Train Is Right for You?
Both SAR and Haramain trains are modern, safe, and efficient. Your choice depends on:
- Your route: East/north? Choose SAR. Holy cities? Go Haramain.
- Your budget: SAR is more budget-friendly.
- Your time sensitivity: Haramain wins for speed and convenience.
* Pro Tip: Book early during peak seasons like Ramadan or Hajj to secure the best prices and seats.
- How to Travel from Makkah to Madinah by Train During Umrah
- Business Class vs Economy on Haramain Train: Which to Choose?
- Accepted Payment Methods for Haramain Train Booking (2025 Guide)
- How to Book Haramain Train Tickets Online
- Jeddah Airport to Madinah: Train vs Bus
- How to Travel from Riyadh to Dammam by Train: Complete Guide